【创新设计】2016-2017学年度高中英语 Unit 8 Adventure Period Five课堂讲义 北师大版必修3.docVIP

Period Five　Communication Workshop，Culture Corner Bulletin Board Ⅰ.单词检测 1．transport n．运输，运送 transportation n．运输系统 2．observe vt.观察，观测 observation n．观察站，观测 3．disadvantage n．不利条件，不利 advantage n．优点，有利条件 4．staff n．员工，全体工作人员 5．survival n．残存，幸存 survive v．幸存 6．shelter n．遮蔽，庇护所 7．limit n．边界；限度 limitation n．限制；极限 Ⅱ.短语检测 1．agree on取得一致意见 2．take turns依次，轮流 3．in particular尤其，特别 4．be associated with把……与……联系起来 5．be attached to附属于；依恋；系在/贴在……上 To make it even more of an adventure，everyone takes turns cooking for the rest of the camp! 为了更具探险性，每人要轮流为营地的其他成员做饭！ 1．observe vt.观察，观测；遵守、奉行(法律、习俗等)；庆祝(节日) (1)(原句)Air-conditioned vehicles for observing animals. 供观察动物用的空调车。 (2)This law must be strictly observed. 这项法律必须严格遵守。 [归纳拓展] (1)observe sb.do sth.看到某人做某事 observe sb.doing sth.看到某人正在做某事 observe that...看到，观察到…… (2)observation n．观察；观察力；观测 (3)observer n．观察者；评论者；遵守者 (3)His neighbor observed a stranger enter his house and take away some valuables. 他的邻居看见一个陌生人进入他家，拿走了许多贵重物品。 (4)He observed a stranger hanging around the store. 他看到一个陌生人在商店附近闲逛。 注意：observe为及物动词，其后可跟不带to的不定式的复合结构，但在被动结构中，不定式必须带to。 [即时跟踪] (1)用所给动词的正确形式填空 ①I observed him entering(enter) the bank with a gun. ②They did not observe her come(come) in and go upstairs. ③An airplane was observed to appear(appear) on the screen of radar. (2)The man was observed open the window of the house.(单句改错)observed后加to 2．disadvantage n．不利，不利条件；缺点 (1)(原句)Disadvantages of US trip (在)美国旅游的不利条件 [归纳拓展] advantage n.优点，长处 be at a disadvantage/an advantage处于不利/有利地位 put/place sb.at a disadvantage/an advantage使某人处于不利/有利地位 to one’s advantage/disadvantage 对某人有利/不利的是 take advantage of利用 have/win/gain an advantage over 胜过，优于 (2)The fact that he didn’t speak a foreign language put him at a disadvantage. 他不会说外语使他处于不利地位。 (3)Being tall gave him an advantage over the other players. 他个子高，比其他运动员有优势。 [即时跟踪] (1)I feel rather at a disadvantage(处于不利地位) talking to her because she’s so clever. (2)To his disadvantage(对他不利的是)，he has not enough money to invest in the project. (3)T