【创新设计】2016-2017学年度高中英语 Unit 8 Adventure Period Four课堂讲义 北师大版必修3.docVIP

Period Four　Lesson 4　Journey to the Antarctic Ⅰ.单词检测 1．preparation n．准备，预备 prepare v．准备 2．shock vt.震惊，惊骇 shocking adj.令人震惊的，可怕的 3．ambition n．志向，抱负 ambitious adj.雄心勃勃的 4．exhausted adj.疲惫的 exhausting adj.令人疲惫的 5．hopeless adj.没有希望的 hope n．希望 hopeful adj.有希望的 6．cheerful adj.愉快的，高兴的 cheer v．欢呼，愉快 7．distant adj.远处的；久远的 distance n．距离 8．sadness n．悲哀，忧伤 sad adj.悲伤的 9．patience n．耐心；忍耐力 patient adj.有耐心的 10．nationality n．国籍 nation n．国家，民族 Ⅱ.短语检测 1．on one’s way在途中 2．in preparation for为……做准备 3．break down损坏，不能运转 4．run out of用完，耗尽 5．have some difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有困难 6．carry on继续(做某事) 1．Then came the total darkness of the polar winter. 接着漆黑的极地冬夜来临了。 2．He had teams of dogs pulling the sledges and all his men were on skis. 成队的狗为他拉雪橇，所有人都配有滑雪板。 Ⅰ.课文阅读理解 1．Why did Amundsen succeed while Scott not? A．Because Amundsen reached the Pole first. B．Because Scott’s companions died half way. C．Because it was too cold in Antarctic. D．Because Scott’s sledges broke down and his horses disagreed with the cold and the snow there. 答案　D 2. What did Scott’s team achieve? A．They became rich for the trip. B．They got nothing but pity. C．They became the first to reach the Pole. D．They collected rocks that proved Antarctic had once been covered by plants. 答案　D 3．Why did Scott and his men become heroes? A．They showed great courage all the time. B．They collected valuable rocks. C．They died for the expedition. D．They made great contributions to the world. 答案　A 4. Did Scott and his men survive at last? A．Yes，they did. B．No.They all died a heroic death. C．All died but Scott. D．Only Scott died at last. 答案　B 5．What’s the writer’s attitude towards Captain Scott and his team? A．He is mildly critical. B．He is strongly critical. C．He has full of respect for them. D．His attitude is not clear. 答案　C Ⅱ.阅读课文，判断正(T)误(F) 1．Scott and Amundsen started their journeys in the polar spring.(T) 2．Scott’s use of sledges and horses was a success.(F) 3．Amundsen travelled more quickly than Scott.(T) 4．When they got to the Pole，