【创新设计】2016-2017学年度高中英语 Unit 8 Adventure单元检测卷课堂讲义 北师大版必修3.docVIP

Unit 8 Adventur 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A Years ago，I lived in a building in a large city.The next building was only a few feet away from mine.There was a woman who lived there，and I had never met her，yet I could see she sat by her window each afternoon，sewing or reading. After several months had gone by，I began to notice that her window was dirty.Everything was unclear through the dirty window.I would say to myself.“I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window.It really looks terrible.” One bright morning I decided to clean my flat，including washing the window on the inside. Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning，I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest.What a surprise！Across the way，the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible(看见)．Her window was clean! Then it dawned on me.I had been criticizing(批评) her dirty window，but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window. That was quite an important lesson for me.How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart，through my own shortcomings? Since then，whenever I wanted to judge(评判) someone，I asked myself first，“Am I looking at him through my own dirty window？” I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly. 1．The writer couldn’t see everything clearly through the window because . A．the woman’s window was dirty B．the writer’s window was dirty C．the woman lived nearby D．the writer was near-sighted 答案　B 解析　细节理解题。根据第四段及第五段内容可知是我的窗户脏了。 2．“It dawned on me” probably means “ ”． A．I began to understand it B．It cheered me up C．I knew it grew light D．It began to get dark 答案　A 解析　词义猜测题。cheer sb./sth.up(使)变得更高兴，振奋起来；grow light变明亮；get dark(天)黑下来，均不符合语境。 3．It’s clear that . A．the writer had never met the woman before B．the writer often washed the window C．they both worked as cleaners D．they lived in a small town 答案　A 解析　细节