【创新设计】2016-2017学年度高中英语 Unit 8 Adventure Period Two课堂讲义 北师大版必修3.docVIP

Period Two　Lesson 2　Extreme Sports Ⅰ.单词检测 1．extreme adj.极度的，极端的 extremely adv.尤其，极其 2．similarity n．相似性 similar adj.相似的，类似的 3．risk vt.冒……的危险 risky adj.危险的，冒险的 4．exactly adv.确切地 exact adj.精确的 5．excitement n．兴奋，激动 excite vt.使兴奋，激起 exciting adj.令人兴奋的 excited adj.兴奋的，激动的 6．various adj.不同的，各种各样的 variety n．种类，多样性 7．flow vi.流动，涌出 8．equipment n．配备，设备 equip vt.配备；使有准备 9．dull adj.暗淡的；迟钝的；枯燥无味的 10．preference n．较喜欢的东西 prefer v．更喜欢，偏爱 Ⅱ.短语检测 1．in order to do something目的是，以便 2．upside down颠倒地，倒置地 3．turn up出现，到场 4．back out决定不履行(允诺的事) 5．get across使理解(某事) 1．When I turned up for my first jump I was so nervous that I tried to back out... 当我第一次出现在蹦极现场时，我很紧张，想退出…… 2．But it is worth waiting for. 但这是很值得等待的。 1．exactly adv.确切地，精确地；完全，全然；恰好，正是；(用于口语，表示赞同)确实如此，正是如此 (1)(原句)What exactly are they? 确切地(说)，它们是什么？ (2)The house is exactly the same as it was 20 years ago. 这房子和20年前完全一样。 [归纳拓展] (1)exactly speaking严格地说 not exactly未必是，并不是；不完全是 (2)exact adj.精确的，确切的，准确的(3)What is the exact size of the room? 这个房间的确切面积是多少？ [即时跟踪] (1)用exactly的正确形式填空 ①The exact date of his birth is not known. ②She sounds exactly like her mother. (2)这个跟我想要的不太一样，但也算可以。 It’s not exactly what I wanted but it will serve my purpose. 2．risk vt.冒……的危险；n.危险；冒险 (1)(原句)What makes people risk their lives to do them? 是什么让人们冒着生命危险去做它们(极限运动)? [归纳拓展] risk doing...冒险做……risk one’s health/life以健康做赌注/冒着生命危险at risk?＝in danger?处于危险中at the risk of ?doing?...可能导致?不快等?，冒?做?……的危险at all risks无论如何run/take a risk/risks冒险run/take the risk of ?doing?...冒?做?……的危险(2)They knew they risked being arrested. 他们知道自己冒着被捕的危险。 (3)If you don’t obey me，you should be at your own risk. 你如果不服从我的话，你应该自担风险。 (4)We don’t want to run the risk of losing their business. 我们不想冒险失去他们的生意。 [即时跟踪] (1)汤姆冒着失去工作的危险去帮助你摆脱困境。 Tom risked losing his job to help you out of the trouble. (2)也许我难免显得无知，可互联网到底是怎样运作的呢？ At the risk of showing my ignorance，how exactly does the Internet work? (3)You are willing to risk lose some data in the log.(单句改错)lose→losing 3．various adj.不同的，各种各样的 (1)(原句)You can fi