药物化学第一章（Chapter 1 medicinal chemistry）.docVIP

药物化学第一章（Chapter 1 medicinal chemistry） The first chapter is introduction Terminology interpretation 1, drugs (drug): drugs are used to prevent, treat, diagnose diseases, or in order to regulate human function, improve the quality of life, and maintain the health of special chemicals. 2, chemical drugs (Medicinal Chemistry): medicinal chemistry is a discovery and invention of new drugs, chemical synthesis, drug research to clarify drug chemical properties, study drug molecules and cellular (biopolymers) comprehensive discipline interaction between law, is the lead discipline and highly dynamic Chaoyang subject important field of medicine in. 3, the international nonproprietary name (International non-proprietary names for pharmaceutical substance, INN): new drug developers in new drug research to the WHO (WHO) application, recommended by the official name of the WHO approved the use of drugs and. The name can not be protected by any intellectual property rights. Any producer of the product may use it. It is also the name of the active ingredient marked in the document, the teaching material and the information, and in the drug instruction. In the compound preparation, it can only be used as the name of the compound component. Currently, INN names have been adopted by countries all over the world. 4, common name (Chinese Approved Drug Names Chinese drug, CADN): according to the principle of INN, the Peoples Republic of China Department of Drug Administration organized the common name Chinese drug (CADN), developed a generic drug. The generic name is the basis of Chinese drug naming and is the INN in chinese. CADN mainly has some rules as follows: Chinese with the stems and English correspond to the INN based transliteration, a long syllable can be shortened, and smooth; simple organic compounds by its chemical name. Self test exercise First, individual choice questions 1-1 which of the following drugs is not associated with the receptor? A. losartan, B., omeprazole C.