肿瘤医院临床护士核心能力及自我效能感关系探究.docVIP

肿瘤医院临床护士核心能力及自我效能感关系探究【摘要】　目的：研究肿瘤医院临床护士核心能力与自我效能感的关系。方法：对514名肿瘤医院临床护士进行自我效能感与护士核心能力的问卷调查，了解肿瘤医院临床护士核心能力现状，探讨肿瘤医院临床护士自我效能感对核心能力的影响。结果：肿瘤医院临床护士核心能力总分为(141.98±34.06)；自我效能感总分为(24.23±5.34)。相关分析显示，自我效能感与肿瘤医院临床护士核心能力呈正相关(P0.01)。回归分析显示，排除人口学资料对于护士核心能力的影响，自我效能感进入方程后的R2为0.58。自我效能感可独立预测护士核心能力的12.0%。结论：从护士自我效能感层面采取干预，可提高核心能力，从而改善临床护理服务质量。 【关键词】　护士核心能力；　自我效能感；　肿瘤医院 The Study on Relationship Between the Core Capabilities and Self-Efficacy of Clinical Nurses in Cancer Hospital/ZHANG Wei，GUO Yan.//Medical Innovation of China，2012，9(25):148-150 【Abstract】　Objective:To investigate the clinical nurses self-efficacy and the core capabilities in cancer hospital，and analyze the relationships between them.Method:A total 514 nurses in 2 cancer hospitals recruited by convenience sampling method and investigated with Competency Inventory for Registered Nurse(CIRN) and General Self-Efficacy Scale(GSES).Result:The core capabilities total score of the clinical nurses in the Cancer Hospital was (141.98±34.06).The Self-efficacy total score of the clinical nurses in the Cancer Hospital was(24.234±5.340).The Self-efficacy and core competencies of the Cancer Hospital nurses was positively correlated(P0.01).The hierarchical stepwise regression analysis indicate:Exclude the impact of demographic data for the core competencies of nurses and self-efficacy into the equation，the R2 was 0.58.the Self-efficacy could predictor independently 12.0%.Conclusion:Improving the clinical nurses’ self-efficacy has significant role to raise levels of the core capabilities in the cancer hospital，and improve quality of nursing work. 【Key words】　Core competency;　Self-efficacy;　Cancer hospital First-authors address:Henan University College of Nursing Kaifeng 475004，China doi：10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2012.25.090 环境污染的逐渐增多，肿瘤的患病率也随之提高。大多数肿瘤患者与病魔的斗争是长期的，因此肿瘤患者的护理显得尤为重要。具有良好核心能力的临床护士才能适应临床工作的要求，为肿瘤患者提供全面的护理服务。护士核心能力是指护理专业教育当中应重点培养的、护理人员必须具备的工作能力[1]。自我效能感是一个重要的个人因素，是指人们对自己在某一行动之前完成这一目标所具有的信心或判断[2]。本研究旨在了解肿瘤医院临床护