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Definition
Glasses, also known as eyeglasses or spectacles[spekt?k(?)lz], are usually frames bearing lenses [lens?z] worn in front [fr?nt] of the eyes. They are normally used for vision correction or eye protection. Sometimes glasses are worn simply for fashion purposes.
2.Artifact [ɑ:t??f?kt]
Sunglasses
Photochromic [,f??t?(?)kr??m?k] glasses变色眼镜
contact [k?nt?kt] lenses隐形眼镜(美瞳)
corrective glasses矫正眼镜
myopic [ma??p?k] glasses 近视眼镜(篮球眼镜)
Presbyopic [,prezba??pik] glasses 老花眼[,?st?ɡm?t?k] glasses散光眼
monocle [m?n?k(?)l] 单片眼镜
3D glasses
adjustable myopia [ma???p??] glasses
other functional glasses
3.How It Works
SunglassesSunglasses allow better vision in bright daylight, and may protect ones eyes against damage from high levels of ultraviolet [?ltr?va??l?t] light, which is due to metal powder [pa?d?] filters [f?lt?]——a kind of equipment that can select the incident light. Tinted [tintid] glasses can selectively absorb parts of the sunlight’s band, because of the very thin metal [met(?)l] powder (iron [a??n], copper [k?p?], nickel [n?k(?)l] , etc[?tset?r?, et-].). In fact, when the light on the lenses, based on the so-called destructive [d?str?kt?v] interference [?nt?f??r(?)ns] process, the light is reduced.Destructive interference depends on the refractive [r?fr?kt?v] index [?ndeks] of lenses (i.e., the degree of deviation [di?v?e??(?)n] occurred when the light pass through different materials in the air ).
photochromic [,f??t?(?)kr??m?k]glasses
A kind of special glasses is called the photochromic [,f??t?(?)kr??m?k] glasses. In the process of manufacturing, the light sensitive [sens?t?v] materials, such as silver [s?lv?] chloride [kl??ra?d] , silver bromide [br??ma?d] (generally called silver halide [he?la?d] ) and a small amount of copper oxide catalyst [k?t(?)l?st] are mixed into in advance. Silver halide makes lens from colorless to light gray, tan, from black glasses back to ordinary glasses, just like a magic. Silver halide is easy to see light decompos
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