松香的物理性质和化学性质（Physical and chemical properties of rosin）.docVIP

下载本文档

9
0
约7.67千字
约 7页
2017-08-15 发布于河南
举报
版权申诉

松香的物理性质和化学性质（Physical and chemical properties of rosin）.doc

1、原创力文档（book118）网站文档一经付费（服务费），不意味着购买了该文档的版权，仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用，不得用于商业用途，未经授权，严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等，侵权必究。。
2、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传，本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺！文档内容仅供研究参考，付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费，意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险，本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务；查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档，您可以点击这里二次下载。
3、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等，请点击“版权申诉”（推荐），也可以打举报电话：400-050-0827(电话支持时间：9:00-18:30)。
4、该文档为VIP文档，如果想要下载，成为VIP会员后，下载免费。
5、成为VIP后，下载本文档将扣除1次下载权益。下载后，不支持退款、换文档。如有疑问请联系我们。
6、成为VIP后，您将拥有八大权益，权益包括：VIP文档下载权益、阅读免打扰、文档格式转换、高级专利检索、专属身份标志、高级客服、多端互通、版权登记。
7、VIP文档为合作方或网友上传，每下载1次，网站将根据用户上传文档的质量评分、类型等，对文档贡献者给予高额补贴、流量扶持。如果你也想贡献VIP文档。上传文档

松香的物理性质和化学性质（Physical and chemical properties of rosin）

松香的物理性质和化学性质（Physical and chemical properties of rosin） Physical and chemical properties of rosin Physical properties of A. rosin Rosin made from pine gum is a transparent, hard, brittle solid material that breaks off the surface of a shell and has a glassy luster. The color is yellowish to reddish brown, determined by raw material quality and processing conditions. Rosin is soluble in many organic solvents, such as ethanol, ether, acetone, benzene, carbon disulfide, turpentine, oil and alkali solution, but not soluble in water. The specific gravity is 1.05 - 1.10, and the softening point is between 60 and 85 degrees centigrade. The heat capacity of rosin is 540 kg / kg centigrade. Rosin is characterized by its crystallization. Crystallization is the crystallization of resin acids in thick transparent rosin blocks. Rosin is thus cloudy and is visible to the naked eye. Crystalline rosin has a high melting point (110 - 135 DEG C), difficult to saponification, a tendency toward recrystallization in general organic solvents, and a reduction in the use of soap, paper, paint and other industries. Rosin is easily oxidized by oxygen in the atmosphere, especially at higher temperatures or in powder. Very fine particles of rosin mixed with the air easily explode, fog dust spontaneous ignition point 130 degrees, explosion limit of 12.6 g / m 3. In the case of air separation, the rosin is heated to 250 - 300 DEG C, and the rosin is split to produce pine oil. Rosin is flammable, a lot of black smoke when burning. The physical properties of rosin, such as color, softening point, specific rotation, crystallization tendency and viscosity, are usually the main indexes of rosin quality. 1., the color of rosin from yellowish to Huang Hong, according to color changes in the rosin into different grades, rosin color grades are determined by the spectral properties of rosin. A spectrophotometric curve of rosin size of grade five to grade 751 was determined. The 400 - 700 nm wavelength ran