对沙产业理论内涵及发展方向的几点认识.PDFVIP

No．1 2011 林业经济 FORESTRY ECONOMICS ·高层论坛· 对沙产业理论内涵及发展方向的几点认识 高德占 （国家林业局北京 100714） 摘 要：我国防沙治沙和沙产业发展取得显著成就，钱学森院士提出的沙产业理论更加受到关注。 文章着重 阐述对沙产业是“农业型产业”、“知识密集型产业”、“面向未来型新兴产业”论点的认识。 提出我国沙产业还 处在“初级阶段”，重视科技创新、狠抓沙生作物品种研究是今后沙产业发展的生命线。 我国沙产业发展方 向：近期目标是实现良种化、集约化、规模化，初步建成高科技沙产业；远期目标设想是在沙生作物品种培育 改良取得重大技术突破的基础上，开发“沙地新能源”，建设“沙地煤田”“沙地油田”，形成沙生植物生物质能 源新兴产业。 关键词：沙产业理论；沙产业发展方向；沙地新能源 中图分类号： 文献标识码： 文章编号： （ ） F316．23 A 1673－338X 2011 01－0013－05 Views of Theoretical Connotation of Sand Industry and Its Development Direction Gao Dezhan (State Forestry Administration, Beijing 100714) Abstract: The development of desertification and sand industry has made significant achievements, Academician Qian Xuesens theory of sand industry more attention. Combined experience of learning and practice, focusing on the sand industry is agriculture-based industries, knowledge-intensive industries, future-oriented, emerging industry It holds that sand industry is still in the primary stage, scientific and technological innovation, and pays close attention to varieties of crops in sand, sand industry is the lifeblood of the future. The direction of in- dustrial development on Chinas view of sand: short-term goal is to achieve improved varieties, intensive, large- scale, initially built high-tech sand industry; long-term goals envisaged in the desert made significant improve- ment of crop