地下管线物探质量及测量精度统计及质量评述.docVIP

地下管线物探质量及测量精度统计及质量评述摘要：地下管线的仪器探查是在现况调绘和实地调查的基础上，根据不同的地球物理条件，选用不同的物探方法和仪器对地下管线的隐蔽线段进行探查，各种探查方法应该经过实地实践证实行之有效的可靠方法。使用新技术、新方法，采用物探仪器探查地下管线，对现况资料不足或重要及复杂地段(如交叉路口等)进行搜索时，应进行重复扫描以确保管线无遗漏。本测区区探明的管线子类有给水、排水、燃气、供电、路灯、交通信号、监控设备、电信、网通、移动、联通、铁通、盈通、军用、电力通信、广播电视、共通、方正宽带等十八种管类。本次普查共完成各子类管线总长度为：289509.72米，其管线长度统计原则是各管线子类的管段长度之和，其管线长度计算依据是各管段端点的坐标和高程。 关键词：精度; 误差; 质量评述 Abstract: the underground pipeline detection instruments in the draw is present and field survey foundation, according to the different geophysical conditions, choose different geophysical exploration methods and apparatus for the hidden underground pipe line evaluation, all kinds of detection method should be after field practice of effective and reliable method confirmed. Use new technology, new methods, the use of geophysical exploration instrument underground pipeline, the current data of insufficient or important and complex area (such as crossroads) in search should be carried out when the scanning to ensure no repeat pipeline omission. The measurement of the pipeline has proven a subclass water supply, water drainage, gas, power supply, street lamp, traffic signal, monitoring equipment, telecommunications, China netcom, China mobile, China unicom, China tietong, YingTong, military, electric power communication, radio and television, broadband and common, founder of 18 pipe. The census has accomplished the total length of pipelines for subclass: 289509.72 meters, the pipeline length principle is the statistics of the length of pipe subclass pipeline, the pipeline length calculation basis is all the pipe end of the coordinate system and elevation. Keywords: precision; Error; Quality review 中图分类号：F253.3文献标识码：A 文章编号： 一、物探质量精度统计与质量评述 管线点的几何精度检查包括隐蔽管线点和明显管线点的检查。隐蔽管线点重复检查管线的平面位置和埋深，明显管线点重复量测管线的埋深。根据重复检查的结果按下列公式计算管线点的中误差。 1.1精度要求 本次探查精度要求按照《规程》和《设计书》的要求进行，各类管线点的埋深和平面位置的二倍中误差不得大于各自的限差。 ①明显管线点重复量测的埋深限差： δtd=±5cm ②隐蔽管线点重复探查的埋深限差： δth＝ ③隐蔽管线点重复探查的平面位置限差: δts＝ 式中： hi为重复探查埋深值，n为重复探