焊接方法与设备（Welding method and equipment）.docVIP

焊接方法与设备（Welding method and equipment） review questions First, explain the problem: The minimum energy consumption characteristics of the 1. welding arc; arc voltage minimum principle; 2. welding arc static characteristics; external characteristic of arc welding power source; 3. short circuiting; sub sprayingtransferring; cathode breakage; 4. electric welding machine load sustained rate; rated welding current; The 5. arc self regulation; arc voltage feedback regulation; 6. ionization; electron emission; Two, fill in the blanks: 1. when welding, the phenomenon known as lack of fusion; the phenomenon, known as the lack of penetration. When 2.MAG welding molten wire is mainly arc welding parameters, the biggest influence on the welding current is. Welding current, arc heat 3. according to the external energy sources, the gas ionization can be divided into thermal ionization and photoionization and field ionization three. Heat, light, field ionization The 4. speed of the wire submerged arc welding machine is mainly composed of a feeding mechanism, a walking mechanism, head adjusting mechanism, welding power supply and control system composed of four. The wire feeding mechanism, a walking mechanism, head adjusting mechanism, welding power supply and control system 5. submerged arc welding has the advantages of good welding quality; (1) (2) (3) high welding productivity; low welding cost; (4) good working conditions. High productivity, good quality of welding seam welding, low cost, good labor condition The formation conditions of 6. short circuit is of fine wire, small current and low voltage, mainly used in welding plate welding in. Fine wire, low current, low voltage, thin plate 7. automatic submerged arc welding is the arc length adjustment, can be realized by two regulatory systems: (1) constant wire welder with arc self regulating mechanism system; (2) speed of the wire welder with arc voltage feedback automatic regulator system. Arc length, arc self regulating mecha