简析城市园林建设改造中植物配置方法.doc

简析城市园林建设改造中植物配置方法摘要：城市园林作为城市唯一具有生命的基础设施，在改善生态环境，提高环境质量方面有着不可替代的作用。改善城市生态环境城市绿地系统是城市中惟一有生命的基础设施，在保持城市生态系统平衡、改善城市环境质量方面，具有其他设施不可替代的功效，是提高城市居民生活质量的一个必不可少的依托条件。城市园林绿化通过植树、种灌、栽花、培草、营造建筑和布置园路等过程，不仅要提高城市的绿地率，也要充分利用立体多元的绿色植被的生态效应，包括吸音除尘、降解毒物、调节温湿度、有效降低城市污染的程度，改善城市生态环境，使城市环境质量达到清洁、舒适、美丽、安全的要求，从而为市民创造出一个良好的城市生活空间。熟悉自然、尊重自然，改造自然，保护自然，利用自然，使人与自然和谐相处，这就是植物配置的意义所在。 关键词：园林;功能;生态;植物配置 Abstract: urban garden as a city with the basis of life only facilities in the improvement of ecological environment, improve the environmental quality in having the effect that cannot replace. To improve the city’s ecological environment urban green space system is the only city life infrastructure, and to maintain the balance of urban ecological system, improve the urban environment quality, with other facilities irreplaceable efficacy, is to improve the quality of urban life a necessary depending on conditions. Urban landscape planting trees, kind of irrigation, through many, pei grass, build buildings and decorate the process such as garden road, not only to improve the rate of the city, also should make full use of three-dimensional multiple green ecological effects of vegetation, including sound-absorbing dust removal, degradation, adjust temperature and humidity poison, effectively reduce the extent of the pollution of the city, to improve the city’s ecological environment, the urban environmental quality to clean, comfortable, beautiful, safe requirements, thus for citizens to create a good city life space. Familiar with nature, respect for nature, transforming the nature, protect the natural, the use of natural, make the person and the nature harmoniously, this is the meaning of the plant disposition. Keywords: garden; Function; Ecological; Plant configuration 中图分类号：K928.73文献标识码：A 文章编号： 城市园林作为城市唯一具有生命的基础设施，在改善生态环境，提高环境质量方面有着不可替代的作用。城市绿化不但要求城市绿起来，而且要美观，因而绿化植物的配置就显得十分重要，与环境在生态适应性上要统一，又要体现植物个体与群体的形态美、色彩美和意境美，充分利用植物的形体、线条、色彩进行构图，通过植物的季相及生命周期的变化达到预期的景观效果。熟悉自然、尊重自然，改造自然，保护自然，利用自然，使人与