华东《结构力学》2013年春学期在线作业.docVIP

华东《结构力学》2013年春学期在线作业 Structural mechanics Total score: 100 test time: - A multiple-choice question Judgment question , (a total of 5 multiple-choice questions, a total of 25 points.) 1. what are the main structures of plane bars? A. beam B. arch C. rigid frame D. truss E. composite structure Full marks: 5 2. what are the constituent rules of a geometric invariant system? A. two rigid plates are linked together by three chain bars that are not entirely connected to one point or parallel, forming a geometric invariant system without redundant constraints B. three rigid plates are joined by three hinges not on the same line, forming a geometric invariant system without redundant constraints C. adds a two dimensional body on a single slice, still a geometric invariant system without redundant constraints Full marks: 5 3. in order to draw the bending moment diagram promptly and correctly, what characteristic points should be grasped on the bending moment diagram? If the shear force is zero, the tangent of the bending moment diagram should be parallel to the baseline in the A. uniformly distributed load section At the point of concentrated load of B., the bending line, broken line and pointed angle are consistent with the direction of concentrated load C. concentrated moment, two section moment mutation, mutation value is the value of the D. is hinged at one side of section, or at the free end, if there is no concentrated moment, the moment is zero; if there is a concentrated moment, the moment is equal to the concentrated moment E. the maximum bending moment of possible position: shear load section is zero; concentrated force; a couple of left and right section Full marks: 5 4. in the process of engineering design and construction, it is important to calculate the displacement of the structure. What three uses does it have? A. checking the rigidity of structure B. in the process of making, erection and maintenance of structure, it is necessary to know the location of str