电子技术入门基础知识（Basic knowledge of electronic technology）.docVIP

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电子技术入门基础知识（Basic knowledge of electronic technology）.doc

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电子技术入门基础知识（Basic knowledge of electronic technology）

电子技术入门基础知识（Basic knowledge of electronic technology） A capacitor chapter 1, capacitance in the circuit is generally used C plus digital representation (such as C25 means 25 capacitor). A capacitor is a device made up of two metal membranes that are close to each other and are insulated from each other. The characteristic of capacitor is the direct flow communication. Capacitance is the size of that can be stored size of electric energy, hinder the capacitance of the AC signal is called capacitance, and AC signal frequency and capacitance of the. XC=1/2 F C (PI capacitance f AC signal frequency, C capacitance) The type of the common telephone capacitor electrolytic capacitors, ceramic capacitors, SMD capacitors, monolithic capacitors, tantalum capacitors, polyester capacitors etc.. 2, identification method: capacitance identification method and resistance identification methods are basically the same, divided by straight mark method, color code method and number standard method 3 kinds. The basic unit of capacitance with Fala (F) said that other units are: millifarad (mF), micro method (uF), neffa (nF), skin (pF). The 1 Fala =103 =106 micro nano millifarad method =109 method =1012 method of skin Large capacity capacitor whose capacitance is indicated directly on the capacitor, such as 10 uF/16V A small capacitive capacity whose capacitance is represented by letters on a capacitor or by numbers indicating 6 Letter representation: 1m=1000, uF, 1P2=1.2PF, 1n=1000PF Digital representation: three digits are usually used to indicate the size of the capacity. The first two bits represent the valid digits, and the third digit is the magnification. For example: 102 stands for 10 * 102PF=1000PF, 224 stands for 22 * 104PF=0.22 uF 3 capacitance capacity error table Symbols F, G, J, K, L, M Allowable error is 1% + 2% + 5% + 10% + 15% + 20% Such as: a ceramic capacitor for 104J said the capacity of 0.1 uF, the error is + 5%. 4, fault characteristics In practical maintenance, the c