连梁、框架梁和主次梁的区分.docVIP

连梁、框架梁和主次梁的区分 The difference between the coupling beam, the frame beam and the main beam 1, coupling beam and frame beam: Refers to the beam and shear wall are connected with both ends of the beam span ratio is less than 5 (see section 7.1.8 of the specific provisions of the high regulation); frame beam and frame column refers to both ends connected with both ends of the beam, or shear wall connected but not less than 5 higher than the cross beam. Both have in common is: on the one hand from the perspective of the conceptual design, in the earthquake when they want to appear first in frame beam or beam plastic hinges instead of frame column or shear wall, the so-called strong column and weak beam and strong wall and weak beam; on the other hand, from the angle of structure, both must meet the seismic structural requirements, specifically to the longitudinal steel frame beams and beams (including steel beam bottom and top beam) must meet the requirements of seismic anchorage length in the anchor into the mount, corresponding to the same level of seismic frame beams and beam stirrup spacing and diameter of encryption area requirements are the same. The two are not the same, lies in the seismic design, allowing the beam stiffness is greatly reduced, in some cases it can even be allowed to quit the job, but the beam stiffness only allowed to reduce, and not allow it to withdraw from work, so the specification of secondary beam is not resting on the coupling beam however, secondary beams could take on the frame of the. General beam cross height is small (less than 5), with shear transfer, so the specification provides some of the beams and frame beam different in structure, is a requirement of coupling beams is encrypted and frame beam stirrup length can be divided into encryption area and non encrypted area, two is the reinforcement on the beam waist the made clear that wall horizontal distribution reinforcement should be the waist beams through continuous beam configur