大面积浇捣混凝土（A large area of pouring concrete）.docVIP

大面积浇捣混凝土（A large area of pouring concrete） In general, the floor of the basement is large and thick, with a large amount of concrete, and the separation measures such as no water pouring zone and settlement joint shall be designed. Therefore, it is necessary to formulate reasonable pouring and tamping procedures to ensure that no construction joints appear during construction so as to prevent seepage. 1. condition analysis In the basement of large volume concrete in the construction process, to ensure the construction joint does not appear in the process of construction; ensure that the civilization of the standardized construction, reduce the impact of construction noise on the surrounding residents, generally adopt pumping ready mixed concrete pouring floor. The production and on-site pumping of ready mixed concrete can be entrusted to the local concrete company. Pumping concrete construction operations strictly enforce the relevant pumping concrete construction process standards. Requirement of raw material for 2. volume floor concrete (1) cement: it is suggested that slag Portland cement, volcanic ash Portland cement or fly ash Portland cement be recommended. Require the use of large, brand-name cement, before use, according to specifications for stability and strength test, qualified before use. (2) with strict control of concrete ratio requirements by 5 ~ 40 of gravel, sand, mud content is less than 2% in 10% of the amount of cement, fly ash, in order to reduce the amount of cement concrete, reduce the heat of hydration, improve the workability. (3) when the concrete mix control water cement ratio and superplasticizer, reduce the amount of water per unit volume. (4) due to the large amount of concrete, large area and the whole casting, it is necessary to add additives such as retarder to prolong the setting time of cement. The setting time should be up to 8~10 hours, so as to avoid the condensation and hardening of the concrete in the construction process, so