变压器并列运行（Parallel operation of transformer）.docVIP

变压器并列运行（Parallel operation of transformer） Parallel operation condition of transformer The transformer is an important electrical equipment in power network, due to the continuous operation for a long time, in order to make the safe operation of the transformer and improve power supply reliability and flexibility in operation, usually two or more transformers in parallel operation. The parallel operation of the transformer is that the primary winding of two or more transformers is connected in parallel with the same voltage bus, and the two winding is connected in parallel with the bus of another voltage. The meaning is: when a transformer fault occurs, the other transformers in parallel operation can continue to run, to ensure that major users of electricity; or when the transformer needs repair can be first on the standby transformer in parallel, then the maintenance outage to repair the transformer, as well as scheduled maintenance to ensure the transformer, but also can ensure the dont interrupt the power supply, improve the reliability of power supply. Because the electricity load highly seasonal, the season of light in the load can be part of the transformer out of operation, this can reduce the no-load loss of transformer, improve efficiency, but also can reduce the reactive excitation current, improve power factor, improve the system of the economy. Ideal transformer parallel operation operation is: when the transformer has been tied up, but not with a load, the transformer should be no circulating current; at the same time with the load of the transformer after the reasonable load distribution, that should be in accordance with their capacity to share the load ratio. Therefore, in order to achieve the desired operation, the parallel operation of the transformer must satisfy the following conditions: (1) each transformer voltage ratio (change ratio) should be the same (2) the impedance and voltage of each transformer should be equal (3) the wiring groups of