日本锦鲤人工繁殖技术要点（Key techniques for artificial propagation of Japanese Koi）.doc

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2017-08-20 发布于河南
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日本锦鲤人工繁殖技术要点（Key techniques for artificial propagation of Japanese Koi）.doc

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日本锦鲤人工繁殖技术要点（Key techniques for artificial propagation of Japanese Koi）

日本锦鲤人工繁殖技术要点（Key techniques for artificial propagation of Japanese Koi） Japanese Koi elegant noble, a Japanese color, red carp and other strains, belonged to Cypriniformes, Cyprinidae, carp, carp varieties native to China, Japan in sixteenth Century, after hundreds of years of breeding Japanese, become one of the rare large ornamental fish. With the development of leisure tourism, Japanese Koi ornamental value and economic value rising, is the main varieties of recreational fishery. This paper focuses on the artificial propagation of Japanese koi. 1. parent fish selection We should select varieties with distinct characteristics, strong physique, bright colors, pigmentation, cloud shape, pure color, no impurity, stable genetic traits, and mature gonad as a reserve parent fish. The parent fish to more than 3 years old, more than female fish more than male fish weight 2.5kg, weight 2kg, male female ratio of 1: 1, it is the best to 1: 2. 2., strengthen the cultivation of broodstock Male female parent fish to support, generally available water depth is 1.2m, the area of 100m2 cement pool Zanyang, each pool can keep 4 ~ 8 tail tail - water aquaculture, requirement of dissolved oxygen in water 5mg / L. The water temperature is between 18 and 22 centigrade. Feeds the carp the floating bait, when necessary matches the eel bait, feeds the quantity to count 2% every day the fish weight, throws 1 feeds in the afternoon every time. 3. incubation of spawning (1) incubation conditions of spawning pool; Can prepare 10 4m * 1.5m * 0.8m cement pool by pool, to build Shanghai top skin hemangioma / net and the plastic film to prevent acid rain, avoid glare. A small water tower is set up, and the micro pump with sand filtration is used to add oxygen to the air pump. Each gas tank can be filled with 3 gas stones, the water depth is controlled by 0.6m, and the water temperature is controlled at 22 ~ 24 DEG C. A 3.4m * 1.2m * 0.8m cage is placed in the pool, and 4 bamboo sticks are placed