采用单冠或连冠种植修复上颌后牙连续缺失患者的主观满意度调查与分析.docVIP

采用单冠或连冠种植修复上颌后牙连续缺失患者的 主观满意度：调查与分析 张 强1，张 宇2，谢 畅3 (1南方医科大学，广东省白云区 510080；南方医科大学南方医院，2口腔种植科，3口腔科，广东省白云区 510080) 引用本文：张强，张宇，谢畅. 采用单冠或连冠种植修复上颌后牙连续缺失患者的主观满意度：调查与分析[J].中国组织工程研究，2017，21():2203-2207. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2017.14.012 ORCID: 0000-0002-6270-1297(张宇) 文章快速阅读： 文题释义： 种植义齿：是在口腔缺牙区的牙槽骨内植入种植体(人工牙根)，待种植体成活后，再在其上端制作修复体完成种植义齿的修复。它能显著地提高患者的咀嚼功能，且感觉舒适类似真牙，许多常规义齿难以解决的疑难修复临床病例通过种植义齿能得到满意疗效。 目测类比评分：在纸上面划一条10 cm的横线，横线的一端为0，表示无痛；另一端为10，表示剧痛；中间部分表示不同程度的疼痛。让患者根据自我感觉在横线上划一记号，表示疼痛的程度。轻度疼痛平均值为2.57±1.04；中度疼痛平均值为5.18±1.41；重度疼痛平均值为8.41±1.35。该法比较灵敏，有可比性。 Investigation on patient satisfaction with single or bridge crown for repair of consecutive missing posterior teeth in the maxilla Zhang Qiang1, Zhang Yu2, Xie Chang3 (1Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China; 2Deparment of Oral Implantology, 3Department of Stomatology, Nanfang Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China) Abstract BACKGROUND: Patient subjective satisfaction is of great significance for the clinical use of implant denture. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the patient satisfaction with single or bridge crown for repair of consecutive missing posterior teeth in the maxilla. METHODS: We selected 203 patients with consecutive missing of maxillary first and second molar teeth, who had received single (n=99) or bridge (n=104) crown for implant restoration 1 year ago. All patients were surveyed with a subjective satisfaction questionnaire and visual analogue scale. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: There was no significant difference in sex and age (35-64 years) between the two groups. Food impaction ratio and crown off ratio were higher in the bridge crown group than the single crown group. Noticeably, most patients did not have the habit of using dental floss. The overall satisfaction scores were 88.96% in the single crown group and 85.32% in the bridge crown group, respectively. Four indexes with less than 80 scores in the two groups were t