基站天线角度的调试（Base station antenna angle adjustment）.doc

基站天线角度的调试（Base station antenna angle adjustment） Answer: adjust the angle of the antenna is a very important thing in network optimization. Select the appropriate angle can make the antenna to the cell boundary and by the interference between the antenna and the ray cell boundary ray in vertical direction in the figure of antenna gain attenuation of the largest part, so that by the same frequency interference and adjacent channel interference is reduced to the minimum; in addition, select the appropriate coverage, so that the base station the design scope of actual coverage and expected the same, while strengthening the coverage area of the signal strength. Under the angle of inclination and the role of electronic physics is the same, is to control the antenna main lobe coverage. Electronic advantage is not expanded too much downward after sidelobe. This article from the mobile communication network , all rights reserved. Antenna angle adjustment of the mobile communication network quality is very important. On the one hand, the accurate direction angle of base station can guarantee the actual coverage and expected the same, ensure the operation quality of the whole network; on the other hand, based on the specific circumstances of existing traffic network or adjust the direction angle, can better optimize the existing mobile communication network. According to the ideal model of cellular mobile communication, at the junction of a cell, so that the signal is relatively complementary. Correspondingly, in the current GSM system (mainly ERICSSON equipment), directional station is generally divided into three areas, namely: A cell: the direction angle of 0 degrees, the antenna pointing due north; B cell: the direction angle of 120 degrees, the antenna pointing to the southeast; C cell: the direction angle of 240 degrees, the antenna pointing to the southwest. In the GSM construction and planning, we strictly in accordance with the above provisions of the antenna azimuth