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(直肠肛管疾病)((anorectal diseases))
(直肠肛管疾病)((anorectal diseases))
1, mixed hemorrhoids refers to [C]
A, hemorrhoids and fistulas exist simultaneously
B, more than two internal hemorrhoids
C, the hemorrhoidal plexus formed by communicating the upper and lower rectal venous plexus
D, internal and external respectively exist in different positions
E, internal multiple times a week
2, the common early symptoms of hemorrhoids is [B]
A and anal pain
B, drop blood when you defecate
C, prolapse of hemorrhoids
D, bloody mucus
E, redness and swelling around the anus
3, about the treatment of hemorrhoids, which is wrong [E]
A, simple hemorrhoids injection therapy available
B, two by simple ligation in treatment of hemorrhoids
C, Incarcerated Hemorrhoids can do first wet reduction
D, hemorrhoids resection feasible ring
E, available external hemorrhoid desiccation therapy
4 children, 5 years old, hematochezia, fresh, not much in the stool outside, and considering the possibility of what kind of disease [D]
A, dysentery
B, hemorrhoids
C, rectal cancer
D and rectal polyps
E, perianal abscess
5, the male, enteroscopy discovered from the anus about 20cm, there is a single base wide intestinal polyps, which of the following is the best treatment [B]?
A and coil excision
B, electrocautery
C and laparotomy polypectomy
Partial colectomy, D
E followed by observation
6, the patient 56 years old, rectum cancer, from the anus 5cm, did not invade the serosa, and after pathological examination, return pathological type is adenocarcinoma, which treatment should be chosen [C]
A and pull down resection of rectal cancer
B and transabdominal resection of rectal cancer
C, transabdominal and perineal radical resection of rectal cancer
D, anal preservation, rectal cancer resection, abdominal wall ostomy
E and palliative colostomy
7, the female, 47 years old, the rectum finger examination discovered that from the anus 7cm place annular tumor, in the surgery discovered the tumor to be huge, and with the basin wall and the sacral part fi
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