6s模型（6S model）.docVIP

6s模型（6S model） Brief introduction of the atmospheric radiative transfer model 6S In 1986, the French Universit Sciences et Technologies de des Lille (Lille University of science and Technology) atmospheric optics laboratory of Tanr et al. In order to simplify the atmospheric radiative transfer equation, the development of solar spectral band satellite signal simulator 5S (SIMULATION OF THE SATELLITE SIGNAL IN THE SOLAR SPECTRUM), the transmission process for solar radiation in the earth atmosphere system simulation and calculation of satellite the pupil radiance. In 1997, Eric Vemote of the 5S has been improved, the development of 6S (SECOND SIMULATION OF THE SATELLITE SIGNAL IN THE SOLAR SPECTRUM), 6S absorption scattering new calculation method, the scattering of solar spectral accuracy than 5S increased. This model is the assumption that the clear atmospheric conditions, considering the water vapor, CO2, O3 and O2 absorption, molecular and aerosol scattering and non uniform ground and bidirectional reflectance problem. 6S is on the improvement of 5S, spectrum integral step from 5nm improved to 2.5nm, compared with 5S, it can simulate airborne observation, target elevation, BRDF effect and proximity effect, an increase of two kinds of gas absorption calculation (CO, N2O). Using SOS (successive order of scattering) method to calculate the scattering effect in order to improve the accuracy of. The disadvantage is not spherical atmosphere and limb (edge) observation. It mainly includes the following parts: (1) the geometric relationship between the sun, the features and the sensor with solar zenith angle, solar azimuth angle and zenith angle and azimuth angle of four variables to describe; (2) atmospheric model: define the basic components of the atmospheric temperature and humidity profiles, including 7 kinds of mode, also can customize the way to input by the sounding data measured, creating a local more accurate, real-time atmospheric model, in addition, you can a