信息检索和阅读第二课：松香酸值标准测定方法.pptVIP

Designation：D465－82 (Reapproved 1997)?1 Standard Test Methods for Acid Number of Rosin1 ;学习目标 掌握：有关酸碱滴定方面的专业词汇； 熟悉：松香酸值测定的两种标准方法；翻译课文； 了解：松香酸度的标准测试方法的原理；并能够借助词典阅读相关的英文文献。 ;New words and expressions;phenolphthalein thymol blue erlenmeyer flask normality stirring paddle standardization borax ;New words and expressions;New words and expressions;This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 465: the number immediately followed the designation indicate the year of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year 上标 圆括号 of last reapproval. A superscript epsilon (ε) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval. ?1Note: Section 7 was changed editorially in November 1987. ;Standard Test Methods for Acid Number of Rosin1 ;1. Scope 范围 1.1 These test methods are intended for determining the acid number of rosin. Two methods are covered, as follows: 如下 1.1.1 Internal indicator method, and 内指示剂法 1.1.2 Potentiometric method. 电位法；电位滴定法;1.2 The internal indicator method is suitable for use only with light- and medium-colored rosin. The potentiometric method is suitable for use with both light- and dark-colored resin.;1.3 This standard may involve hazardous materials, operation, and equipment. This standard does not purport to address all of safety problems associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. ;2. Referenced Document 参考文献 2.1 ASTM Standard: 水溶液 E 70 Test Method for pH of Aqueous Solutions with the Glass Electrode2 玻璃电极 2Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 15.05;3. Preparation of Specimen 样品 3.1 The specimen taken for analysis shall consist of small pieces of rosin chipped from a freshly exposed part of a lump or lumps, and thereafter cru