混合种植对五优稻4号抗倒及品质的影响.pdfVIP

报 釜够方球稻 VOI．45NO．4 混合种植对五优稻4号抗倒及品质的影响 高洪儒 (黑龙江省农业科学院五常水稻研究所，黑龙江五常 150229) 摘要：选取黑龙江省五常市现种植面积最大的品种五优稻4号和抗到能力强龙洋种子公司品种龙洋16，对这两个品种 进行不同比例混合种植并对品质形状与倒伏状况进行相关性分析。结果表明：两个品种的混合比例在五优稻4号-60％／ 龙洋16--40％、五优稻4号-40％1龙洋16—60％表现出中等抗到能力，且垩白米率、蛋白质含量、直链淀粉含量控制在相对 较小的范围内，综合评价值较高。倒伏级别和倒伏比例通过影响整精米率和垩白米率以及透明度，从而严重影响稻米的 倒伏、提高单产也有很大作用。 关键词：水稻；混合种植；倒伏；品质 中图分类号：$511 文献标志码：A TheInfluenceof on and Mix-plantingWuyoudao-4LodgingQuality GAO Hong一131 RiceResearchInstituteof of 150229，China) (Wuchang HeilongjiangAcademyAgriculturalSciences，WuchangHeilongjiang Abstract：Ricevarieties and were withthe cultivatedareain variety largest Wuyoudao-4Longyang-16used．Wuyoudao-4，the and riceseed with resistanceto two Wuchang，HeilongjiangprovinceLongyang Longyang-16，thevarietygood lodging．When varietieswere thedifferent between traitsand scoreswere mix-plantedby rations，therelationshipsquality lodging analyzed． Theresultsareas thedifferentrationof 60％／Longyang一1640％，Wuyoudao-4 follows：Among mixed-planting。Wuyoudao一4 60％showedthatresist isthemiddle of rice contentsand level，value 40％／Longyang-16 lodging chalkyrate，protein amylase smaller scoresand ration contentis and evaluationofriceisthe relatively comprehensive higher．Lodginglodging significantly reduced headriceratedand rice reduced of reduced r