Differential cognitive responses to guqin music and piano music in Chinese subjects： an event-related potential study.pdfVIP

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Differential cognitive responses to guqin music and piano music in Chinese subjects： an event-related potential study.pdf

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Neurosci Bull February 1，2008，24(1)：21—28．http：／／www．neurosci．ca D0I：10．1007／sl2264—008．0928—2 21 ·Original Article· qin music and piano music in utnnese su ects：an event=related potential studyChinese subjects：an rent related potential study Wei—Na ZHU ，Jun—Jun ZHANG ，Hai—Wei L1U ，Xiao—Jun DING 一，Yuan—Ye MA ，Chang—k ZHOU Mind,Art and Computation Laboratory,Institute ofArtificial Intellig’ence,School ofInformation Science and Technology, Xiamen University，Xiamen 361005，China College ofForeign Languages and Cultures，Xiamen University，Xiamen 361005，China Kunming Institute ofZoology,Chinese Academy ofSciences,Kunming 650223，China Abstract：Objective To compare the cognitive effects of guqin(the oldest Chinese instrument)music and piano music． Methods Behavioral and event-related potential(ERP)data in a standard two—stimulus auditory oddball task were recorded and analyzed．Results This study replicated the previous results of culture—familiar music effect on Chinese subjects：the greater P300 am plitude in frontal areas in a culture—familiar music environment．At the same time，the difference between guqin music and piano music was observed in NI and later positive complex(LPC：including P300 and P500)：a relatively higher participation of right anterior—temporal areas in Chinese subjects．Conclusion The results suggest that the special features of ERP responses to guqin music are the outcome of Chinese tonal language environments given the similarity between Guqin’s tones and Mandarin lexical tones． Keywords：music；guqin；piano；cognitive process；event-related potential(ERP)；N I；LPC；P300 1 Introduction an