Geovation地震处理软件空间振幅平滑模块SPASM.pdf

CGGVeritas SPASM Spatial amplitude smoothing Source code changelist: 84480 Last updated: December 2010 1. FUNCTION 1.1. General This module equalizes an input seismic trace with respect to its NC-1 neighboring traces. NC is the user defined number of input traces considered for amplitude comparisons (spatial window). This results in smoothing the amplitudes of the processed traces. Equalization is performed on each set of NC traces on overlapping time windows. The length of the time window is set by user defined parameters. For a given input trace, the average amplitude is computed for the NC neighboring traces, on each time window. This amplitude is compared with the median found on the NC traces or with the mean of the (NC-1) neighboring traces if MOY is coded. In the standard case, the amplitude of the window center is multiplied by the coefficient where M is the median or average amplitude value and m is the amplitude value at the considered trace. This means that the amplitude at the window center is replaced by the median or mean of the neighboring traces. A linear interpolation is performed on coefficients between window centers. There is no alteration of the general amplitude level of the section or of the distribution in relation to time. As an option, it is possible to replace the portions of a trace having anomalous amplitude values or to attenuate the noisy portions of the traces. It is possible to apply SPASM processing on given frequency ranges with different Noise Attenuation parameterization with the RANGE=() coding. geovation User Guide SPASM 1 CGGVeritas SPASM 2. FUNCTION CALL 2.1. Descrip