asymptotic properties of third-order delay trinomial differential equations三阶三项式延迟微分方程的渐近性质.pdfVIP

Hindawi Publishing Corporation Abstract and Applied Analysis Volume 2011, Article ID 730128, 10 pages doi:10.1155/2011/730128 Research Article Asymptotic Properties of Third-Order Delay Trinomial Differential Equations J. Dzurina and R. Komarikova´ ˇ Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Technical University of Kosice, Letna 9, 042 00 Kosice, Slovakia ˇ ´ ˇ Correspondence should be addressed to J. Dzurina, jozef.dzurina@tuke.sk ˇ Received 2 September 2010; Accepted 3 November 2010 Academic Editor: Yuri Rogovchenko Copyright q 2011 J. Dzurina and R. Komarikova. This is an open access article distributed under ˇ ´ the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. The aim of this paper is to study properties of the third-order delay trinomial differential equation 1/r ty t p ty t q ty σ t 0, by transforming this equation onto the second-/third- order binomial differential equation. Using suitable comparison theorems, we establish new results on asymptotic behavior of solutions of the studied equations. Obtained criteria improve and generalize earlier ones. 1. Introduction In this paper, we will study oscillation and asymptotic behavior of solutions of third-order delay trinomial differential equations of the form 1 y t p t y t q t y σ t 0. E