basis properties of eigenfunctions of second-order differential operators with involution基础与退化特征函数的二阶微分算子的性质.pdfVIP

Hindawi Publishing Corporation Abstract and Applied Analysis Volume 2012, Article ID 576843, 6 pages doi:10.1155/2012/576843 Research Article Basis Properties of Eigenfunctions of Second-Order Differential Operators with Involution Asylzat Kopzhassarova and Abdizhakhan Sarsenbi Department of Mathematics, M. Auezov South Kazakhstan State University, 5 Tauke Han Avenue, 160012 Shymkent, Kazakhstan Correspondence should be addressed to Asylzat Kopzhassarova, asyl k@mail.ru Received 8 May 2012; Revised 13 July 2012; Accepted 6 August 2012 Academic Editor: Valery Covachev Copyright q 2012 A. Kopzhassarova and A. Sarsenbi. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. We study the basis properties of systems of eigenfunctions and associated functions for one kind of generalized spectral problems for a second-order ordinary differential operator. 1. Introduction Let us consider the partial differential equation with involution w t, x αw t, x w t, −x , −1 x 1, t 0. 1.1 t xx xx If the initial conditions w 0, x f x 1.2 and the boundary conditions α w t, −1 β w t, 1 α w t, −1 β w t, 1 0, j 1, 2 1.3 j x j x j 1 j 1 are given, then the solving of this equation by Fourier’s method leads to the problem of expansion of function f x into series of eigenfunctions of spectral problem −