bistable wave fronts in integrodifference equations双稳态波方面integrodifference方程.pdfVIP

Hindawi Publishing Corporation Abstract and Applied Analysis Volume 2011, Article ID 230851, 21 pages doi:10.1155/2011/230851 Research Article Bistable Wave Fronts in Integrodifference Equations Shuxia Pan1 and Ping-An Zhang2 1 Department of Applied Mathematics, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, Gansu 730050, China 2 Department of Applied Mathematics, Xidian University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710071, China Correspondence should be addressed to Shuxia Pan, shxpan@ Received 14 April 2011; Accepted 28 June 2011 Academic Editor: Elena Braverman Copyright q 2011 S. Pan and P.-A. Zhang. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. This paper is concerned with the bistable wave fronts of integrodifference equations. The existence, uniqueness, and asymptotic stability of bistable wave fronts for such an equation are proved by the squeezing technique based on comparison principle. 1. Introduction In 1982, Weinberger 1 proposed a famous discrete-time recursion to model a class of biological processes, to which a number of evolutionary systems can be reduced. A typical recursion takes the following form v x Q v x , n 0, 1, 2, . . . , 1.1 n1 n m k k where x ∈ H ⊂ R , v ∈ R , and Q is an R -valued mapping, herein H admits proper geometric structure such that it is a habitat e.g., the integer lattice in Rm; see 1. Such a recursion can be defined for both discrete and continuous temporal-spatial variables, for example, the reaction-di