black hole in binary system is the source of cosmic gamma-ray bursts and their counterparts黑洞双星系统是宇宙伽马射线的来源和他们的同行.pdfVIP

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black hole in binary system is the source of cosmic gamma-ray bursts and their counterparts黑洞双星系统是宇宙伽马射线的来源和他们的同行.pdf

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black hole in binary system is the source of cosmic gamma-ray bursts and their counterparts黑洞双星系统是宇宙伽马射线的来源和他们的同行

Journal of Modern Physics, 2011, 2, 700-713 doi:10.4236/jmp.2011.27082 Published Online July 2011 (http://www.SciRP.org/journal/jmp) Black Hole in Binary System Is the Source of Cosmic Gamma-Ray Bursts and Their Counterparts A. V. Kuznetsov Space Research Institute, Moscow, Russia E-mail : akuznetsov@rinet.ru Received February 24, 2011; revised April 18, 2011; accepted April 30, 2011 Abstract Discovery of GRB clusters allows us to determine coordinates and characteristics of their sources. The ob- jects radiating GRBs are reliably identified with black hole binaries, including the Galactic binaries. One of the unusual GRB properties, which are determined by black hole, is revealed in that the measured arrival di- rection of GRB does not coincide with the real location of its source. Just this fact allows us to find the ob- jects radiating GRBs. On the basis of the general relativ ity theory’s effects, observed in the GRB clusters, the technique of the black hole masses measurement is developed. The calculated black hole masses for the ma- jority of known Galactic BH binaries are presented. It is briefly shown how the incorrect interpretations of observational facts result in an erroneous idea of the GRB cosmological origin. In fact, two problems are solved in the paper: the GRB origin and the reality of BH existence. Keywords: Accretion Disks, Binaries, Black Hole Physics, Gamma-Rays Bursts, Relativity 1. Introduction The redshifts for the events associated with supernovae (SN), as well as those determined indirectly, from the Intensive study of cosmic gamma-