contradiction between conservation laws and orthodox quantum mechanics量子力学守恒定律和东正教之间的矛盾.pdfVIP

J. Modern Physics, 2010, 1, 137-142 doi:10.4236/jmp.2010.12019 Published Online June 2010 (http://www.SciRP.org/journal/jmp) Contradiction between Conservation Laws and Orthodox Quantum Mechanics M. E. Burgos Departamento de Física, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Los Andes, Mérida, Venezuela Email: mburgos25@ Received February 28th, 2010; revised April 7th, 2010; accepted May 7th, 2010. Abstract In this paper, it showed that the orthodox version of quantum mechanics contradicts the idea that conservation laws are valid in individual processes of measurement. Keywords: Conservation Laws, Orthodox Quantum Mechanics, Measuring Problem 1. Introduction In order to find a solution to the measuring problem keeping as valid the individual interpretation of |S, other The Schrödinger evolution of a system leads, in some theories close to, but different from, quantum mechanics circumstances, to coherent superpositions of macros- have been proposed. In these theories, the Schrödinger copically distinct states. This is dramatically illustrated in equation is modified in a way that leads to spontaneous Schrödinger’s cat paradox, and constitutes the great puzzle collapses. This is the case of those developed by Ghiradi, of quantum measurements. Rimini and Weber [5], Diosi [6], and Joos and Zeh [7]. To explain this fact, several hypotheses have been Ballentine [8] has demonstrated that these theories violate proposed. The best known is the projection postulate, an energy conservation and are incompatible with the ex- ingredient of the so-called