corrosion behavior of 188 stainless steel and nickel-plated low carbon steel in cassava fluid188不锈钢的腐蚀行为和镀镍低碳钢木薯液体.pdfVIP
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corrosion behavior of 188 stainless steel and nickel-plated low carbon steel in cassava fluid188不锈钢的腐蚀行为和镀镍低碳钢木薯液体
Journal of Minerals Materials Characterization Engineering, Vol. 8, No.10, pp.803-811, 2009
jmmce.org Printed in the USA. All rights reserved
Corrosion Behavior of 18/8 Stainless Steel
and Nickel-Plated Low Carbon Steel in Cassava Fluid
1* 2 2 2
O.O. Oluwole , P.O. Atanda , O.A. Odekunbi and E. Odegbaju
1Mechanical Engineering Department,University of Ibadan, Nigeria
2Materials Science and Engineering Department,Obafemi Awolowo University, Nigeria
*Corresponding author: leke_oluwole@yahoo.co.uk
ABSTRACT
This research work investigated the corrosion resistance of nickel- plated medium carbon steel
and 18/8 stainless steel in cassava fluid (i.e. containing hydrogen cyanide). It simulated the
effect of continuous use of the materials in a cyanide environment where corrosion products are
left in place. Low carbon steel sample was nickel electroplated at 4V for 35 minutes. The plated
sample, the unplated and the 18/8 stainless steel were then subjected to a cassava fluid
environment for thirty days. The electrode potentials, in mV (SCE), were measured every day.
Weight loss was determined at intervals of 5 days for duration of the exposure period. The result
showed little corrosion attack on the nickel-plated steel on the fifth and tenth days which quickly
dropped to zero by the 15th day and remained at the passive state till the 20th day when corrosion
picked up again increasing steadily, linearly until th e end of the test day. Corrosion of the 18/8
stainless steel was very low as well decreasing till the last day of the test. The pH of the cassava
solution which initially was acid
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