cosine modulated non-uniform filter banks余弦调制非均匀滤波器组.pdfVIP

Journal of Signal and Information Processing, 2011, 2, 178-183 doi:10.4236/jsip.2011.23024 Published Online August 2011 (http://www.SciRP.org/journal/jsip) Cosine Modulated Non-Uniform Filter Banks 1 2 Jyotsna Ogale , Samrat Ashok 1Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Samrat Ashok Technological Institute, Vidisha, India; 2Department of Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, Samrat Ashok Technological Institute, Vidisha, India. Email: alokjain6@, jyoti.ogale@ Received April 13th, 2011; revised May 19th, 2011; accepted May 29th, 2011. ABSTRACT Traditional designs for non-uniform filter bank (NUFB) are usually complex; involve complicated nonlinear optimiza- tion with a large number of parameters and lack of linear phase (LP) property. In this paper, we describe a simple de- sign method for multirate near perfect reconstruction (NPR) cosine modulated filter banks with non-uniform frequency spacing and linear phase property that involves optimization of only single parameter. It is derived from the uniform cosine modulated filter bank (CMFB) by merging some relevant band pass filters. The design procedure and the struc- ture of the uniform CMFB are mostly preserved in the non-uniform implementation. Compared to other design methods our method provides very good design and converges very rapidly but the method is applicable, only if the upper band edge frequency of each non-uniform filter is an integral multiple of the bandwidth of the corresponding band. The de- sign examples are presented to show the superiority of the proposed method over existing one. Keywords : Cosine Modulation, Merging, Non-Uniform Filter Bank, Near Perfect Reconstruction 1. Introduction used. In wideband audio signal analysis and coding, filter banks with high stop band