effect of nutrient management and planting geometry on productivity of hybrid rice (oryza sativa l.) cultivars养分管理和种植几何对生产力的影响杂交水稻(栽培稻l .).pdfVIP

effect of nutrient management and planting geometry on productivity of hybrid rice (oryza sativa l.) cultivars养分管理和种植几何对生产力的影响杂交水稻(栽培稻l .).pdf

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effect of nutrient management and planting geometry on productivity of hybrid rice (oryza sativa l.) cultivars养分管理和种植几何对生产力的影响杂交水稻(栽培稻l .)

American Journal of Plant Sciences , 2011, 2, 297-302 297 doi:10.4236/ajps.2011.23033 Published Online September 2011 (http://www.SciRP.org/journal/ajps) Effect of Nutrient Management and Planting Geometry on Productivity of Hybrid Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Cultivars * Ranjita Bezbaruha, Ravi Chandra Sharma, Pabitra Banik Agricultural and Ecological Research Unit, Indian Statistical Institute, Kolkata, India. * Email: pbanik@isical.ac.in Received December 29th, 2010; revised May 13th, 2011; accepted July 14th, 2011. ABSTRACT Field experiments were conducted during the wet seasons of 2006 and 2007 at the Agricultural Experimental Farm of the Indian Statistical Institute, Giridih, a part of eastern plateau region of India. The study was designed to investigate the effect of planting geometry and nutrient management practices on productivity of two hybrid rice cultivars. Split-plot design with three replications was adopted to carry out the experiment by allocating combinations of treat- ments of planting geometry and rice cultivar in main-plots and nutrient management treatments in sub-plots. “CNRH-3” rice proved its efficiency in terms of grain yield that was also reflected in yield attributing characters such as number of productive tillers, number of grains per panicle, length of panicle, panicle weight, test weight and harvest index. Higher rice grain yield was registered when the cultivars grown in 20 cm × 20 cm planting geometry. Rice culti- vars grown with the application of inorganic fertilizers alone produced maximum grain yield and also recorded higher values of ancillary characters. The maximum amount of N, P and K was taken up by the “CNRH-3” rice, whereas max

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