基于先验知识系统的矿山安全管理模式研究.pdfVIP

矿 业 快 报 EXPR．ESS INF0RMAT10N 总第465期 Ja 0F MINING INDUSTRY 2008年1月第1期 ～ 一 ～ nuary．三 基于先验知识系统的矿山安全管理模式研究 。王飞跃 董陇军 胡达涛 (中南大学) 摘 要：通过分析采矿活动引发的灾害与矿山管理工作的密切关系，认为研究科学的矿山管理 模式对我国矿业的可持续发展意义重大。总结了矿山已发事故的原因及规律，指出了目前我国矿 山开采管理中存在的关键性问题，结合矿山实际，充分利用现有知识和经验，从管理的角度出发，建 立了先验知识系统模型，具有较强的可操作性。提出了基于先验知识系统的矿山安全管理模式，对 我国矿山的管理工作具有较强的指导性和实践意义。 关键词：采矿工程；关键性问题；先验知识系统；矿山安全管理 中图分类号：TD7 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1009-5683(2008)01-0037-04 Study on Mine Safety Management Mode Based on Priori Knowledge System Wang Feiyue Dong Longjun Hu Datao (School of Civil and Architectural Engineering，Central South University；School of Resources and Safety Engineer— ing，Central South University) Abstract：The close relations between disasters caused by mining activities and mine management work are analyzed．It thinks that scientific mine management mode is of great importance to sustainable development of our country．Causes and laws of mine accidents produced are summarized and the key problems in mine mining management of our country are pointed out．Combining mine practice，from an～ gle of management，a priori knowledge system model has been established by sufficiently using the exist～ ing knowledge and experience，which has strong operability．A mine safety management mode based on the priori knowledge system is proposed，which has strong guiding significance and practical significance in mine management work of our country． Keywords：Mining engineering；Critical question；Priori knowledge system；Mine safety manage— ment 1 前 言 多行业发展的同时，也给地球环境带来了严重的破 18世纪中叶产业革命以来，矿业就成为国民经 坏，矿业身处其中，它成为地