新概念1精选课程39-44.ppt

Text Listen to the tape then answer this question. Why is Carol disappointed? Text Listen to the tape then answer this question. Where did Sam go for his holiday this year? Listen to the tape then answer this question. At what time of year did Ken visit Paris? Complete the sentences with the words given in the correct form. 1. This is the first time I have______(be) in Australia. 2. My brother__________(write) a letter at the moment. 3. Tom_____(do) his homework just now, but now he___________(finish) already. 4. May often______(go) shopping on Friday, but she ______(stay) at home last Friday. 5. Listen, someone___________(knock) at the door. What’s on? 这里的be on是“上演”的意思 有一个新电影正上演。 A new film is now on. 今天晚上电视上有什么节目？ What’s on television tonight? in spring/summer/autumn/winter 在季节前是不用加定冠词的 ‘Paris in the Spring’ 指的是具体的一个春天在巴黎发生的事情，所以加了定冠词。 I’ve already seen it. 现在完成时 I saw it on television last year. 一般过去时（强调在过去的某个具体的时间发生的事） It’s an old film, but it’s good. 一般现在时（对这部电影的一般性评价） I’ve never been there. 我从未去过。 Have you ever been there, Ken? 肯，你去过吗？ never: 从来没有，用于肯定句中表否定，表示绝不，从来没有 ever: 在任何时候，用于疑问句，表示曾经，在任何时候 never 和 ever 都是完成时态的标志词。 仿照例句： 他从来没有去过北京。 你以前去过北京吗？ He has never been to Beijing. Have you ever been to Beijing? I have already been to Paris. I have never been toBeijing. already, just (肯定句中)；never（肯定句中表否定）；ever(疑问句中) have/has+过去分词 过去发生的事对现在的影响，或从过去一直持续到现在的动作或状态 现在完成时 I was there last month. I went to Paris last year. yesterday, last---, ---ago, after--- 过去式was/were, did 过去发生的事，不强调对现在的影响 一般过去时 I often read books. He likes music every day, always, usually, often, sometimes, 原形/三单am/is /are; dodoes 一般，经常，习惯，真理 一般现在时 例句 时间状语标志词 动词形式 用法 时态 been is writing is knocking goes stayed have finished did Lesson 39-40 * Roast beef potatoes Bath n.洗澡 take/have a bath 洗澡 Nearly adv.几乎，将近 e.g. It’s nearly one o’clock. Almost adv.几乎,差不多 区别:当要表示“接近”或“就要到了”时多用nearly；当想表达“不足”或“尚差一点时”最好用almost。 e.g.The car nearly ran over the dog.