新编牛津英语7B unit5.doc

7B Unit 5 Amazing things Comic strip Welcome to the unit amazing things 令人惊奇的事 amazing是形容词,”惊人的，让人吃惊的”。-主语为物 This world is full of amazing things.这个世界充满了令人惊奇的东西 amazing的动词为amaze,意为“使惊奇”，多用于被动语态。 amazed也是形容词-主语为人 常用短语be amazed at(对…感到惊奇) amazement名词,意为“惊奇，惊愕”，常用短语in amazement 惊奇地；惊讶地 He stood there in amazement just now.他刚才惊讶的站在那儿。 come on 加油；得了吧 come on意为“得了吧”，是指责对方说的话不对时的用语。 Come on, don’t sit there dreaming.得了吧，别坐那空想了。 come on还有“快点（=hurry up）;加油（用于体育比赛）；进度”等的意思。 How is Tom coming on with his study of English? 汤姆的英语学的怎么样？ come组成的词组： come in进来 come out出来；出版 come over过来 come up with想出（主意）；找到；拿出 come home回家 come back回来 come into进入 Fish sleep with their eyes open.鱼是睁着眼睛睡觉的。 With their eyes open 是介词短语，用在这里表伴随状态。通常是由“with+n.(名词)+adj.(形容词)”结构在句中做状语。 He is standing there, with his hands in his pockets. With做后置定语 The room with the windows open is mine. …but our nose and ears never stop growing…可我们的鼻子和耳朵从未停止过生长。 never否定词，从不。 I am never late for school.我上学从不迟到。 stop growing停止生长。 It’s too hot. Please stop working. stop+doing停止做某事 stop+to do停下来去做另一件事 funny adj.有趣的；滑稽可笑的 Our teacher told us a funny story today. 今天我们老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。 The play is very funny. (=The play is great fun.) 那出戏非常有趣。 fun n. 活动；快乐；风趣 The children had a lot of fun at the seaside. 孩子们在海边玩的很开心。 He’s full of fun.他很风趣。 有趣的人或物 Your brother is great fun.你哥哥很有趣。 The sun is about 1,300,000 times larger than the Earth. 太阳大约比地球大1,300,000倍。 这是一个比较的句式。句式结构为：主语+be+形容词比较级+than+比较对象 He is taller than Jim.他比吉姆高。 Kitty is three seconds quicker than I.基蒂比我快三秒。 同根形容词 Reading: As usual, they sat down under a big tree.像往常一样，他们坐在一棵大树下。 as usual意为“像往常一样”“照例”，在句中作状语。 He came back late from work as usual.他跟平时一样很晚下班回来。 usual意为”平常的，往常的”，是形容词。 unusual意为“不寻常”，是usual的反义词。 usually意为“平常，往常”，是usual的副词。 We usually have breakfast at home, before we go to school. 上学之前，我们通常在家里吃早饭。 注意：有些形容词+ly后变成了副词。 careful carefully beautiful beautifully usual usually They turned around but saw nothing.她们转过身去，可什么也没看到。 turn around转身