quot;三权分置quot;下粮农生产行为的调查与思考——以湘阴县为例.pdfVIP

湖南农业科学（HUNAN AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES ） 2017 ，（2 ）：97-101 ，106 10.16498/j.cnki hnnykx.2017.002.025 “三权分置”下粮农生产行为的调查与思考 ——以湘阴县为例 张家辉，刘 辉 （湖南农业大学经济学院，湖南 长沙 410128 ） 摘 要： “三权分置”是土地产权制度的重要创新，是构建农业规模化、专业化、集约化、标准化的重要保障，有助于实现粮食安全和粮农增 收的“双赢”目标。文章以湘阴县为例，对粮农及粮食生产情况进行调查，从组织化产业化水平、生产经营模式、生产投入成本、粮农综合素 质等方面廓清存在的问题和原因，探究制度变迁与粮农生产行为的联结效应，指出粮食生产中存在的产业化程度低、短期化现象严重、兼业化 行为突出以及粮农素质偏低等诸多问题。并从外部环境优化和内部机制创新两方面探讨相应的对策。 关键词：三权分置；粮农；生产行为；生产积极性 中图分类号：F323.8 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006-060X （2017 ）02-0097-05 ’ Investigation and Reflection of Grain-growing Farmers Production Behaviors under the “Division of Three Rights”—Take Xiangyin County as an Example ZHANG Jia-hui ，LIU Hui （ ） College of Economics, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, PRC Abstract ：“Division of three rights” is a significant innovation of land property right system and vital guarantee to construct agricultural scale, specialization, intensification and standardization. It contributes to achieving the “win-win” goal of food security and grain-growing farmers’ income increase. Taking Xiangyin County as an example, carries on the investigation on situation of grain-growing farmer and grain production, from the existing problems and causes of the organization level of industrialization, mode of production management, production cost and comprehensive quality of grain-growing farmers, exploring the linkage effect between institutional change and the production behavior of farmers, pointing out that there are many problems such as the low degree of industrialization, the serious phenomenon of the short t