spline in compression methods for singularly perturbed 1d parabolic equations with singular coefficients样条压缩方法对于一维抛物方程奇摄动与奇异系数.pdf

Open Journal of Discrete Mathematics, 2012, 2, 70-77 /10.4236/ojdm.2012.22013 Published Online April 2012 (http://www.SciRP.org/journal/ojdm) Spline in Compression Methods for Singularly Perturbed 1D Parabolic Equations with Singular Coefficients 1* 2 3 Ranjan K. Mohanty , Vijay Dahiya , Noopur Khosla 1Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematical Sciences, University of Delhi, New Delhi, India 2Department of Mathematics, Deenbandhu Chhotu Ram University of Science Technology, Murthal, India 3Department of Mathematics, Bharati Vidyapeeth’s College of Engineering, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, New Delhi, India * Email: rmohanty@maths.du.ac.in Received January 16, 2012; revised February 20, 2012; accepted March 11, 2012 ABSTRACT In this article, we discuss three difference schemes; for the numerical solution of singularity perturbed 1-D parabolic equations with singular coefficients using spline in compression. The proposed methods are of O k2 h2  accurate and applicable to problems in both cases singular and non-singular. Stability theory of a proposed method has been dis- cussed and numerical examples have been given in support of the theoretical results. Keywords: Spline in Compressions; Parabolic Equations; Two-Level Implicit Schemes; Singular Perturbation; Singular Coefficients; RMS Errors 1. Introduction Equation (1) represents boundary or interior layers and