锑在两种不同类型土壤中的吸附特征和迁移行为的分析研究.pdfVIP

显升高，“拖尾”现象明显减弱，表明吸附能力下降，解吸明显。 5)动力学实验中锑主要以结合较强的Fe、Al氧化物态和残渣态存留在两种土 壤中，专性和非专性吸附态含量很低，也说明锑在土壤中以不可逆吸持为主。而迁 移实验中锑主要以结合较强的Fe、Al氧化物结合态存留在土壤中，另外三种形态的 含量都比较低，这说明淋洗比较彻底。 关键词：土壤；锑；等温吸附；动力学吸附一解吸；土柱出流实验 Abstract Inrecent is and is years，industrydevelopingrapidly，miningsmeltingindustry seriesofbehaviormakesthesituationofsoil metal thriving，a pollutionespeciallyheavy becomesworseworse．Asweall soilhas to pollution and knows，the strongadsorption in meRns the metal metalsthesoilisnot heavy ions，traditionallyheavy moving，which that telldtoaccumulateinsoil．Butbecausethesoilisa they verycomplexsystem．when environmentalconditions willoccuraseriesof and change，there physical，chemical reaction metalswillmovetosoil will biologicalprocess，heavy depth，soilpollutionrange the of researchof metalsin increase，evenpollutiongroundwater．Therefore，theheavy thesoilundertheconditionofdifferent andchemical and physical adsorptiondesorption transformationruleisof theoretical for and migration important significancepreventing ofenvironmentaland contaminatedsoil． controling pollutionrepair akindof metalloidelementnaturalexistence．Inthe Antimony(Sb)ispoisonous isinthesame arsenic．Ouristhemain of periodictable，it group、)l，itll country producer intheworld．The