倒装句网络课.pptVIP

注意： （1）主语为人称代词时不倒装。 （2）注意主谓一致。（使用还原法将倒装句还原） （3）Here / there / now这三个副词引起的句子中谓语动词必须用一般现在时。 Not a word did I say to him. Never have I found him so happy. Little does he care about what I said. I cant swim. Neither can he. No sooner had he gone to bed than he fell asleep. hardly / scarcely/no sooner置于句首时①要部分倒装；②注意搭配；③注意时态。 scarcely/hardly had sb. done sth. when sb. did sth. No sooner had sb. done sth. than sb. did sth. Eg: We had no sooner reached the airport than the plane took off. No sooner had we reached the airport than the plane took off. 注意： 1.Only +状语从句放在句首的时候，状语从句不倒装，主句倒装。 如：Only when he returned home did he realize what had happened. 2. Only修饰主语的时候，句子不用倒装 如： Only he can answer the question. So loudly _____ that ____ hear her clearly. A. did she speak; could everyone　 B. did she speak; everyone could C. she spoke; could everyone　 D. she spoke; everyone could 6. neither…nor…所引导的并列句。若位于两分句之首，则前后分句均倒装。即“前倒后也倒”。 如：Neither do I know her name，nor does he. Child as he is, he knows a lot. Strange as it might sound, it is true. Try as he might, he couldn’t reach his goal. Much as I like it, I won’t buy it. 注意：表“尽管”时：as必倒；though可倒可不倒；although / while必不倒 如果句意不是…也是如此,而是对前面内容的肯定或附和,则句子不用倒装 如: ---I was afraid. ---So was I . 我也是。 --- so you were.你确实如此。 --Tom works hard. –So he does, and so do you. --Tom likes singing, but he doesn’t like dancing. –So it is with Mary. / It is the same with Mary . 9.否定句：neither + 助动词/情态动词/be 动词 + 主语 如：Lily can’t ride a bike; neither /nor can lucy. John likes English but he doesnt like math. So it is with me./It is the same with me . Neither /nor ..= not …either. Eg:--- I have never been abroad. ---Neither /nor has he . = He has never been abroad , either. 7.用于某些表示祝愿的句子里 May you succeed! Long live the People’s Republic of China! 练习 1. ---“ Look ! Here ____.” ---“Oh, thank God . Here____.” A. the teacher comes ; he comes B. comes the teacher ; comes he C. does the teacher come ; does he come