北京市残疾人基本服务状况及需求分析.PDFVIP

Statistics and Investigation / 统计调查/ 北京市残疾人基本服务状况及需求分析* 1 1 2 ■陈功 张旭 北京市残联研究室 【摘要】 基于 2015 年全国残疾人基本服务状况和需求专项调查北京市数据，对北京市持证残疾 人的基本服务和需求情况进行分析。结果表明，北京市的持证残疾人基本实现了社会保障的全覆盖， 享有康复、辅助器具、居家安养等服务水平较高，不同性别、年龄、户籍、残疾状况的残疾人对基 本服务的利用和需求存在较为明显的差异。提出了持续加强残疾人民生保障，构建多元化残疾人服 务主体等政策建议。 【关键词】 残疾人 ；专项调查 ；基本服务需求 Basic Service Condition and Needs of Persons with Disabilities in Beijing CHEN Gong, ZHANG Xu, Research Department of Beijing Disabled Persons Federation 【 】Based on the 2015 special survey data on disabled peoples basic service condition and Abstract needs, this paper analyzed the basic service and needs of people with disability identification cards in Beijing. The result indicated that people with disability identification cards in Beijing enjoy a higher level of service of rehabilitation, assistive devices and care at home, the social security system has almost been completely implemented. People with different sex, age and residence, disability status demand strikingly different basic service utilization and needs. Based on the analysis, the paper proposes that further exploitation of special survey data should be conducted and more specific strategies should be taken to strengthen livelihood security and establish varieties of the units providing service for persons with disabilities. 【 】Persons with disabilities; Special survey; Needs of basic service Key words [ 中图分类号 ]C913.69 [ 文献标识码 ]A [ 文章编号 ]2095-0810(2016)22-0073-07 引言 以及部分疑似残疾儿童，具体到北京市而言，共完 为了解残疾人生活的基本情况，进一步摸清残 成430630位残疾人的入户调查，其中男性240531人， 疾人基本服务现状与服务需求，加快推进残疾人同步 占 55.9%，女性 190099 人，占 44.1% ；农业户口 小康进程，党中央国务院决策部署开展了 2015 年全 172252 人，占 40.0%，非农业户口 258378 人，占 国残疾人基本服务状况和需求专项调查。一方面用以