榆神矿区可持续发展的动态模拟及评价.pdfVIP

Subject : Dynamic Simulation and Evaluation of Sustainable Development of Yushen Mining Area Specialty : Environmental Science Name : Chen Ting （Signature） Instructor : Wang Zheng （Signature） ABSTRACT Mineral resources is an important basic resources of the national economic construction, the development and utilization of resources in these mining areas, brought economic prosperity and social development, but at the same time over-reliance on resources has also brought many problems, such as the single industrial and economic structure, ecological environmen degradation, the widening income gap. So how to achieve the sustainable development of the mining has great research value. From the qualitative and macroscopic aspects, the paper take Yushen mining area as the research object, using the system dynamics method and the index comprehensive evaluation method, taking the third planning of Yushen mining area as an example to study the sustainable development of the mine. The main research results of this study are as follows: In according with the principle of building evaluation index system, from the practical situation of the mine, and with reference to research achievements at home and abroad, establish a set of of sustainable development evaluation index system containing 24 indicators of the Yushen mining. And use the analytic hierarchy process and inear weighting menthod to determine evaluation model. Based on system dynamics theory, using the Vensim-PLE software, Yushen mining area complex system was divided into society, economy, natural resources and environment t