继承与接口（Inheritance and interface）.docVIP

继承与接口（Inheritance and interface） Succession: 1, improve the reusability of the code. 2, the relationship between classes and classes, the emergence of relations, is the origin of polymorphism. Java supports single inheritance only and does not support not much inheritance. Reason: when multiple classes appear to have the same method, the subclass is not sure which one to call. In fact, the method in the parent class has a method body. But Java supports multi tier inheritance. In a hierarchical inheritance, the parent class definitions are generic members. Embodied content: 1, the parent class is drawn up from time to time. 2, since the generic content represented by the parent class, when using an inheritance system, You only need to look up the top-level parent class to see the basic functionality of the system. (refer to one of the API techniques) 3, the inheritance system can be applied as long as the object of the most subclass is established. The occurrence of a child class that gets a non private member of the parent class because it holds a parent class reference super. As in a subclass, there is one. Overlay (copy) override. For a member function, the function when appeared as like as two peas in a parent class, there will be a cover operation. At run time, the method in the subclass is run. Cover attention: 1, the subclass overrides the parent class method and must have permissions greater than or equal to the parent class. 2, static overlay static. 3, coverage occurs only on functions. When to use coverage? You can redefine the functionality of a parent class in the form of an overlay. For example, the function is modified or the function is upgraded. Note: do not define new functions in subclasses. The declarations in the parent class should also be dominant. Class Demo { Void, show () { System.out.println (Demo show); } } (main) { //Demo d = new, Demo (); SubDemo d = new, SubDemo (); D.show (); } Two years later. In order to improve maintainability. Buil