含永磁直驱式风电机组的电力系统静态电压稳定性分析及改善措施的分析研究.pdfVIP

I II Abstract calculation method, based on IEEE14 node systems which contain wind farms example, repeat trend method is used to get P - V curves of typical node. Through the analysis of the comparison of different control strategies wind unit grid power system of typical node P - V curves, it is concluded that the power factor is changed to the influence of the reactive power of fan, fan active output is higher, if even can emit a certain reactive power is likely to cause inadequate reactive power margin, reduce the system voltage stability. Finally, in order to solve the problems the voltage stability of wind power grid operation, application of particle swarm algorithm to determine the wind farm and network scheme of reactive compensation capacity, which can realize fast global optimization, to reduce the network loss and ensure system node voltage in the allowed range, ensure the normal operation of wind farm. Keywords:Permanent magnet synchronous generator ( PMSG) ；static voltage stability； Reactive power optimization ；Particle swarm optimization (PSO) ；WindPowersynchronization IV 目 录 目录 摘要错误！未定义书签。 Abstract 错误！未定义书签。 目录 1 1 绪论 1 1.1 研究背景与意义 1 1.1.1 国内外风电发展现状 1 1.1.2 风力发电系统简介2 1.1.3 风电并网带来的问题3 1.2 国内外研究进展4 1.2.1 风电并网系统电压稳定分析的研究现状4 1.2.2 风电场无功补偿的研究现状 5 1.3 本文主要研究内容6 2 永磁直驱式风机数学模型7 2.1 风速模型7 2.2 风力机模型9 2.3 传动系统的模型 11 2.3.1 双质量块模型 11 2.3.2 集中质量模型 12 2.4 直接驱动永磁同步电机 12 2.4.1 直接驱动同步电机工作原理 12 2.4.2 直接驱动同步电机完整动态模型 13