2014课 堂新坐标一轮英语PPT课件选修8 Unit 5.ppt

●单词速览 1. __________ n．可能的选择 adj. 供选择的；其他的 2．_________ vt. vi. 打断……讲话；打岔；暂时中断或中止 3．_______ adj. 有观察力的；敏锐的；严重的；深刻的 4．_______ vt. 假定；设想 5．________ vt. 逮捕；吸引 n. 逮捕；拘留 6．_________　 n．挨饿；饿死 → _______ vi. 挨饿；饿死 7. __________ n. 精确；准确 → ___________ adj. 准确的；精确的 8. __________ vi. vt. (使)锋利；尖锐；清晰 → __________ n. 磨具；削具 → _________ adj. 锋利的 9. _________ adj. 凌乱的；脏的 → ________ n. 凌乱；脏 10．_________　n．分割；划分；分配；分界线 → ________ vt. 分割；分配 ●短语快译 1．___________ 不管；不顾 2．________ 至多；最多 3．________ 切碎；使痛苦 4．______________ 受够了；饱受；厌烦 5．________ 向前看；为将来打算 6．__________ 追溯到…… ●句式构建 1．It was/is...that/who强调句式 You must be aware that it is here that(就是在这儿) we found evidence of some of the earliest people who lived in this part of the world. 2．if only...意为“要是……就好了，句中要用虚拟语气 If only(要是) it could be just like last year! 3．...had done...when，when引导时间状语从句，表“这时”。 She had almost reached(就要到达) her destination when(这时) a delicious smell arrested her progress and she stopped. 4．only to do...不定式短语在句中作结果状语，强调意想不到的结果 Abruptly she sat down，only to be scooped up(结果被抱起) by her laughing，shouting sister，Luna. 1．alternative 根据语境猜词性和词义 (1)There are a certain number of alternative production plans that are teachnically possible. adj.供选择的；其他的 (2)Stop thinking it over.You have no alternative but to go on. n.可能的选择；选择对象 ①have no alternative/choice but to do sth. 别无选择只好做某事 theres no alternative...……别无选择 an alternative to...……的替代品 ②alternatively adv.可供选择地 (3)Check out the alternatives before deciding whether to go to a nearby college.在决定是否去一所附近的大学以前，最好查一下有没有其他可以选择的学校。 (4)We could walk or alternatively we could go in Teds car.我们可以走路去，也可以乘特德的车去。 【温馨提醒】　表示“别无选择，只有……”的表达方式还有：have no choice but to do；cant choose but do；cant(help)but do；can do nothing but do 2．interrupt 根据语境猜词性和词义 (1)We interrupt this programme to bring you a news flash. vt.暂时中断或中止 (2)Its bad manners to interrupt others when they are talking. vt.打断……讲话；打岔 (3)It is not polite to interrupt when someone is talking. vi.打岔，打断……讲话 interrupt sb.打断某人讲