language points必修一unit4.ppt

Language points (reading part) For three days the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell. (Para 1, Line 1) rise(rose,risen) vi 1）go up; get higher (of the sun, moon, stars, rivers, etc.) 上涨，上升，升起 2）stand up 站起，起身 3）get out of bed /get up起床 She rose from the chair. She usually rises early in the morning. Food prices are still _____. The government has to ________ workers’ wages(工资). rising 辨析: 升起,上升, 上涨, 站起, 起床 举起 ,使升起, 提高, 提出，饲养，养育 He raised a heavy box over his head. We must raise the living standard of the people . It is not easy to raise such a big family. rise: raise: （vi, 不带宾语，不用于被动语态） （vt,带宾语，可用于被动语态） raise 用rise, raise的适当形式填空。 Satisfied with their work, the boss promised to have their wages（工资） ______. After the rain, the river ______ by 30 cm. Now the cost of ______ chickens is ______. raised rose rising raising have sth done wages与raise是被动关系 smelly : smell+ y = adj. smell n./v (smelt/ smelled) They were all hungry and the food ______good. *主动表被动 I can ______something burning in the kitchen. Please throw the _______fish away. smelt smell smelly A ______ gas came ___ __ the cracks. smelly out of n+y=adj: blood—bloody cloud– cloudy rain---rainy snow---snowy wind---windy taste---tasty ice---icy greed---greedy dream---dreamy dirt---dirty sun---sunny fat—fatty fog-- foggy mud---muddy burst:v. if something bursts or if you burst it, it breaks open or apart suddenly and violently so that its contents come out. v.爆裂,爆发 We drove over some glass and one of our tyres burst . You are going to burst the balloon if you are not careful. burst into sth. 突然...起来 burst out doing burst into tears (laughter) =burst out crying（laughing） She burst into laughter.= She burst out