on soft ground handling in highway（在高速公路软基处理）.docVIP

On soft ground handling in highway [Abstract] ground treatment is the use of physical and chemical methods, and sometimes the use of biological methods, the foundation of the soft soil, or poor soil replacement, improvement, reinforcement, form an artificial ground. [Keywords] soft, for filling, composite foundation A replacement method 1.1 replacement fill Embankment height is small, the commonly used method for soft soil replacement fill processing. If the thickness of soft soil over 3m, usually only part of the soft soil excavation, the strength and stability for filling with better material. Replacement when the first peat, all or part of the soft soil excavation, and the use of water seepage, stability, good material (if necessary, add the appropriate amount of cement or lime) stratified filling. 1.2 riprap compaction method Water for many years the low-lying areas, when the drainage problems, the mud flow was generally the state, a thickness of 3 ~ 4m, no hard shell surface, easy to capture lots of stone, mud and the stones sink to the bottom under the conditions the use of riprap compaction method. Compaction construction material used is not easy to weathering, stability good stone, stone size, determined by the consistency of peat for easy flow of peat or mud, stones in more than 80% should be more than 30cm particle size, clay content is reduced to a minimum. 1.3 geotextile reinforced foundation As a reinforcing material in geotextile reinforced foundation, its reinforcement, reinforcement, stress combined effect of diffusion and drainage to improve and adjust the bearing capacity of foundation ground deformation, often used simultaneously with sand cushion in soft ground on the septum geotextile fabric can load evenly distributed in the high embankment, across the pad layer may be appropriate. 2 drainage consolidation method 2.1 bags of manhole Manhole bag is the quality to meet the requirements of good permea