动词不定式3（Infinitive 3）.docVIP

动词不定式3（Infinitive 3） A verb infinitive can do all of the above elements, but it is a verb after all, so it has the attributes of a verb The infinitive phrase and can also have their own object and adverbial infinitive, although not directly on the surface of the subject in grammar, but its meaning is action, this action must be issued by the users. This causative verb, which we call a logical subject, is as follows: Active passive form General (not), to, make (not), to, be, made (not), to, have, made (not), to, have, been, made Making (not) to be Making (not) to have been (1) voice If the logical subject of the infinitive is the receiver of the action represented by the infinitive, the infinitive is usually in the passive voice. Such as: Its, a, great, honour, to, be, invited, to, Marys, birthday, party. (infinitive as subject) It, was, impossible, for, lost, time, to, be, made, up. (infinitive as subject) I, wish, to, be, sent, to, work, in, the, country. (infinitive as object) Can, you, tell, me, which, is, the, car, to, be, repaired, etc. He, went, to, the, hospital, to, be, examined. (infinitive as adverbial) In the There be structure, the infinitive that modifies the subject can be either passive or active. Such as: There are still many things to t ake care of (to be taken care of). But sometimes the two forms of expression of different meanings, such as: These is nothing to do now. (We have nothing to do now. There nothing to be) is done now. (We can do nothing now.) (2) tense 1) present tense: a verb represented by the present tense, sometimes occurring in conjunction with the action of the predicate verb, and sometimes occurring after the action of the predicate verb. He, seems, to, know, this. I, hope, to, see, you, again. = I, hope, that, Ill, see, you, again., I hope to see you again. 2) completion: the act of representation occurs prior to the action of the predicate verb. Im, sorry, to, have, given, you, so, much, trouble. He, seems, to, have, caught, a