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农历干支的推算(Calculate the lunar heavenly stems and Earthly Branches)
农历干支的推算(Calculate the lunar heavenly stems and Earthly Branches)
Calculate the lunar heavenly stems and Earthly Branches
I. simple calendar knowledge
The calculation of the calendar and the heavenly stems and Earthly Branches of knowledge is closely related, so we should first understand the calendar, if you have knowledge, you can skip this part. The calendar is based on the relationship between the three movements of the sun, moon, and the earth, and establishes the rules of temporal order. The current calendar is broadly divided into three categories: the solar calendar, the lunar calendar, and the calendar of yin and yang,
1. the solar calendar is what we call the solar, is to return (one revolution of the earth around the sun at the time) calendar as the focus, first set a return for a year, for 365 days, then the provisions for 12 months of the year, 1,3,5,7,8,10,12 for about 31 months the other day, month for 30 days, due to the exact time of return is 365 days 5 hours 48 minutes and 46 seconds, four years and the actual return one day, so every four years to set up a leap year for 366 days.
2. lunar calendar is not what we call the lunar new year, he is in new moon (a week the moon around the earth at the time) as the focus, first set a new moon time for a month, then the provisions of 12 months for a year, a new moon is about 29.5306 therefore, a set of 30 days, 29 days Xiaoyue, single month is large, bimonthly is ozuki. The month of the 12 Lunar calendar is 354 days, almost 11 days shorter than the year of the year. 3 years is more than a month short. Therefore, the use of such a period, the new year may not be in the winter, it can go in the spring, but also in the summer or autumn. The only advantage of it is that the moons shape is known on every date of the lunar calendar. In todays world, in addition to several Islamic countries still use for religious reasons, other countries have generally abandoned them.
3. lunisolar calendar is we often say that t
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